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Oregon Mechanic Lien Law: Complete Guide

Your Complete Guide to Mechanic Lien Rights Under ORS §87.001 et seq. — Private Works, Notice of Right to Mechanic Lien & Public Project Bond Claims

Oregon mechanic lien deadline table with toggles for project type and claimant type.

Oregon Preliminary Notice & Mechanic Lien Deadlines

Select your project type and role to see the deadlines that apply to you.

Project Type
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Prime Contractor — In privity with the property owner

Preliminary Notice

Prime contractors on residential projects for an owner-occupied dwelling must deliver an Information Notice to Owner at the time of signing the construction contract.

Failure to deliver the Information Notice to Owner at contract signing bars the prime contractor's mechanic lien rights on residential projects.

On commercial projects, no preliminary notice is required of a prime contractor in direct contract with the owner.

Mechanic Lien

75 days

Record the Claim of Lien with the county recording officer within 75 days after the claimant's last furnishing, or within 75 days after the project is complete, whichever occurs first.

Serve a copy of the recorded Claim of Lien on the owner and mortgagee within 20 days after recording.

Enforcement

120 days

Commence a suit to foreclose the mechanic lien within 120 days after recording the Claim of Lien.

Oregon private project deadlines

Prime Contractor

Preliminary Notice: Prime contractors on residential projects for an owner-occupied dwelling must deliver an Information Notice to Owner at the time of signing the construction contract. Failure to deliver the Information Notice to Owner at contract signing bars the prime contractor's mechanic lien rights on residential projects. On commercial projects, no preliminary notice is required of a prime contractor in direct contract with the owner.

Mechanic Lien: Record the Claim of Lien with the county recording officer within 75 days after the claimant's last furnishing, or within 75 days after the project is complete, whichever occurs first. Serve a copy of the recorded Claim of Lien on the owner and mortgagee within 20 days after recording.

Enforcement: Commence a suit to foreclose the mechanic lien within 120 days after recording the Claim of Lien.

Subcontractors & Suppliers

Preliminary Notice: Serve a Notice of Right to a Lien on the owner and mortgagee of record no later than 8 business days after first delivering labor, materials, equipment, or services to the project. The 8-business-day window is one of the shortest preliminary notice deadlines in the country. Best practice is to serve the Notice of Right to a Lien on the first day of furnishing. Deliver the notice by personal service or by certified/registered mail with return receipt requested.

Mechanic Lien: Record the Claim of Lien with the county recording officer within 75 days after the claimant's last furnishing, or within 75 days after the project is complete, whichever occurs first. Serve a copy of the recorded Claim of Lien on the owner and mortgagee within 20 days after recording.

Enforcement: Commence a suit to foreclose the mechanic lien within 120 days after recording the Claim of Lien.

Remote Claimants

Preliminary Notice: Serve a Notice of Right to a Lien on the owner and mortgagee of record no later than 8 business days after first delivering labor, materials, equipment, or services to the project. The notice covers only labor or materials furnished within the 8 business days before service and anything furnished thereafter. Late service limits recovery to amounts earned after service. Deliver the notice by personal service or by certified/registered mail with return receipt requested.

Mechanic Lien: Record the Claim of Lien with the county recording officer within 75 days after the claimant's last furnishing, or within 75 days after the project is complete, whichever occurs first. Serve a copy of the recorded Claim of Lien on the owner and mortgagee within 20 days after recording.

Enforcement: Commence a suit to foreclose the mechanic lien within 120 days after recording the Claim of Lien.

Oregon public works deadlines

Prime Contractor

Preliminary Notice: Not applicable. The prime contractor is the principal on the payment bond and pursues payment through contract remedies, not a bond claim.

Bond Claim: Not applicable. Mechanic liens cannot attach to public property in Oregon. Prime contractors pursue payment through contract remedies against the public owner.

Lawsuit to Enforce Bond Claim: Contract remedies against the public owner, subject to any applicable notice-of-claim and limitations periods.

Subcontractors & Suppliers

Preliminary Notice: Serve a written Notice of Claim on the prime contractor within 180 days after the claimant's last furnishing of labor or materials. Deliver by personal service or by certified or registered mail to the prime contractor and the public contracting agency. Best practice is to serve the Notice of Claim as soon as a payment issue arises, not wait until the 180-day cutoff.

Bond Claim: Not applicable. Mechanic liens cannot attach to public property in Oregon. Payment rights on public works projects run through the payment bond under the Oregon Little Miller Act.

Lawsuit to Enforce Bond Claim: Commence a suit on the payment bond no earlier than 120 days after serving the Notice of Claim. The suit must be filed no later than 2 years after the claimant's last furnishing of labor or materials.

Remote Claimants

Preliminary Notice: Serve a written Notice of Claim on the prime contractor within 180 days after the claimant's last furnishing of labor or materials. Deliver by personal service or by certified or registered mail to the prime contractor and the public contracting agency. Best practice is to serve the Notice of Claim as soon as a payment issue arises, not wait until the 180-day cutoff.

Bond Claim: Not applicable. Mechanic liens cannot attach to public property in Oregon. Payment rights on public works projects run through the payment bond under the Oregon Little Miller Act.

Lawsuit to Enforce Bond Claim: Commence a suit on the payment bond no earlier than 120 days after serving the Notice of Claim. The suit must be filed no later than 2 years after the claimant's last furnishing of labor or materials.

Oregon Mechanic Lien Law Overview

Last updated April 2026 · Reviewed by Thomas Emalfarb, Esq.

Oregon construction mechanic lien rights are governed by ORS §87.001 et seq. This statute provides mechanic's lien rights to contractors, subcontractors, and material suppliers who furnish labor or materials for the improvement of real property in the State of Oregon. Oregon's mechanic lien law framework includes distinctive notice requirements that differ significantly from most other states.

Oregon's notice system is unique. General contractors are not required to serve a traditional preliminary notice, but must provide a Notice of Right to Mechanic Lien to the property owner at the time of contracting. Subcontractors and material suppliers must serve a Notice of Right to a Mechanic Lien within 8 business days of first delivering materials or providing services. This notice must be sent to the property owner and to the mortgage holder of record.

All claimants must file their construction mechanic lien within 75 days of the date of completion of the original contract or cessation of work. This is measured from project completion, not individual last furnishing. Enforcement suits must be commenced within 120 days of the date the mechanic lien is filed.

Public works bond claims in Oregon are governed by ORS §279C.600 et seq. Claimants must file a Notice of Claim within 180 days of accepting materials or first furnishing labor or materials. Suit on the bond may not be commenced earlier than 120 days after the notice is filed and must be filed no later than 2 years after final completion of the public improvement. National Lien & Bond provides attorney-network compliance and recovery services to help Oregon construction professionals navigate these distinctive requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What statute governs mechanic liens in Oregon?

Construction mechanic liens in Oregon are governed by ORS §87.001 et seq. Public works bond claims are governed by ORS §279C.600 et seq.

Is a preliminary notice required to file a mechanic lien in Oregon?

General contractors must provide a Notice of Right to Mechanic Lien to the owner at the time of contracting. Subcontractors and suppliers must serve a Notice of Right to a Mechanic Lien within 8 business days of first delivering materials or providing services.

What is the deadline to file a mechanic lien in Oregon?

All claimants must file their construction mechanic lien within 75 days of the date of completion of the original contract or cessation of work under ORS §87.001 et seq.

How does Oregon mechanic lien law differ from other states?

Oregon has several unique features: the 8-business-day notice requirement for subs/suppliers is one of the shortest in the nation, the 75-day filing deadline runs from project completion (not individual last furnishing), and general contractors must provide notice at the time of contracting.

What are the notice requirements for Oregon public works bond claims?

Claimants must file a Notice of Claim within 180 days of accepting materials or first furnishing. Suit may not commence before 120 days after filing the notice, and must be filed within 2 years after final completion.

What is the deadline to file suit to enforce an Oregon construction mechanic lien?

Suit must be commenced within 120 days of the date the mechanic lien was filed. For public works bond claims, suit must be filed between 120 days after the Notice of Claim and 2 years after final completion.

Deadlines Are Unforgiving

Every Day You Wait Is a Day Closer to Missing Your Deadline

Construction lien deadlines are strict and unforgiving. Once they pass, your right to payment may be gone forever.

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